Research Areas

Contested rule formation icon
01

Contested Rule Formation and Institutional Mismatch

A framework for early-phase governance of disruptive innovations, focusing on classification, jurisdiction, venue settlement, and procedural rule formation.

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AI and technology governance icon
02

AI and Emerging Technology Governance

Institutional readiness, accountability lag, and procedural governance for AI, autonomous systems, and digital infrastructures.

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Clean energy governance icon
03

Clean Energy, Rule Location, and Constrained Polycentricity

Where governance actually lands in clean energy transitions under preemption, utility authority, and constrained polycentricity.

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Civil society and nonprofits icon
04

Civil Society, Nonprofits, and Shadow Rule-Making

How nonprofits and communities make emerging problems governable through intervention, venue activation, and rule-object production.

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Collaborative governance icon
05

Collaborative Governance and Design Methods

Methods to study institutional change, attention reallocation, and design–implementation gaps in complex governance systems.

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Methods and Evidence

I use qualitative case analysis, process tracing, documentary analysis, structured comparison, mixed methods, text-as-data, and systems modeling to make governance empirically observable through rules, venues, routines, and accountability.

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01

Contested Rule Formation

CRF explains early-phase governance under institutional mismatch: the upstream period in which actors are still deciding what the policy object is, who has authority, where decisions belong, and what procedural rules can make governance durable.

Core framework

CRF is intentionally bounded. It complements established policy process theories by focusing on the constitutive phase before stable subsystems, settled venues, and durable substantive standards exist (Jangjoo, 2026).

Incipient RecognitionExploratory TacticsRule CrystallizationConsolidation / Backlash

Institutional mismatch dimensions

(Jangjoo, 2026)

RecognitionAuthorityEnforcement CapacityVenue ClarityInterpretive Frames
02

Upstream AI Governance

My AI governance work asks when AI systems, autonomous technologies, and AI infrastructures become institutionally governable—not merely technically deployable. This research focuses on institutional readiness, accountability lag, procedural templates, data-center infrastructure, and public accountability.

AI governance pillars

  • Institutional readiness for public-sector AI
  • Accountability lag in embodied autonomous systems
  • AI infrastructure and data centers as material governance problems
  • Procedural governance, documentation, review, and correction
ClassificationVenue ArchitectureProcedural TemplatesAccountabilityDefensibility
03

Clean Energy Governance

Details about Clean energy, rule location, and constrained polycentricity go here.

04

Civil Society and Nonprofits

Details about Civil Society, Nonprofits, and Shadow Rule-Making go here.

05

Collaborative Governance and Design Methods

Details about Collaborative Governance and Design Methods go here.

Methods and Evidence Approach

Expanded details on your research approach go here.